Find reporting by topic, place or language. Open a record to see why it was included and what the available evidence supports.
Matching coverage over time
The chart uses every search filter above and all matching records, across every results page. The percentage denominator is all included URLs in the same dates, before theme, language, country or text filters.
Distinct included URLs matching these filters in each observation month. Select a point to explore its records. On small screens, scroll the chart horizontally.
A URL counts once per month and can appear in several months or themes. Themes describe the current record assessment; months show URL observations, not when events or each claim first appeared. Warnings, allegations and reported experiences are all included when coded. Partial months, collection gaps and changes in sources affect both measures. A higher share does not establish a higher risk to victims.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text. Own description alleges substantial money extracted, not an exact per-victim total; financial harm source-supported in own text.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Bobrisky/Idris Okuneye reports $990 romance loss on Instagram; Nigerian socialite identity attributed to article, not independently verified. No operator nationality, clinical diagnosis or cryptocurrency inferred. Own elapsed months/foreign claimed residence remain persona details. Own explicit shock/disappointment, despair or upset-title expression supports attributed distress without diagnosis or clinical causation.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Italian love-fraud warning explains fabricated online emotional relationships to extract money. Reported number/persona country not verified perpetrator location or actual case; avoid publication as independently proven blacklist.
Munich trial of twelve alleged Black Axe members, accused of romance fraud and organized criminal activity. Accused/charged and trial are not conviction or twelve distinct incidents. Nigerian organization label or nationality not actual operating country; Munich is procedural jurisdiction.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Ota Gunma woman62 lost 4800000 JPY to SNS romance deception by claimed Korean male. Source own trust/romantic feelings support grooming; Korean persona not actual operating country, no crypto/investment inferred.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Women Changing The World awards story specifically names Two Face Investigations Kylee Dennis work investigating romance scams. Recognition not established service efficacy or police arrest; no individual victim loss.
Bobrisky/Idris Okuneye reports $990 romance loss on Instagram; Nigerian socialite identity attributed to article, not independently verified. No operator nationality, clinical diagnosis or cryptocurrency inferred. Own elapsed months/foreign claimed residence remain persona details.
Romance survivor/advocate and proposed dating-app notification legislation. Proposed protection not enacted law or independently shown effectiveness; no exact source personal loss/diagnosis supplied. Advocate sharing a story is not proof an assistance service was delivered; keep that assistance subtype unknown.
Women Changing The World awards story specifically names Two Face Investigations Kylee Dennis work investigating romance scams. Recognition not established service efficacy or police arrest; no individual victim loss.
Munich court proceedings against twelve alleged Nigerian mafia/Black Axe members over love scamming. Source trial not conviction or twelve separate victim cases; nationality/organization not operational Nigeria. Exact unchanged wire passages not independent corroboration. Clipped/boilerplate descriptions do not borrow full neighbor text.
Guardia Civil online-romance deception warning with generic economic/emotional consequences. Eight URL copies not eight events or corroborations; no individual paid loss or clinical finding.
Dutch survivor-programme context names Marian57/Ayleen37 dating losses, debt and broken heart. Tonnen not exact200000; programme not watched, clinical diagnoses/court findings not independently confirmed. Own debt and broken-heart terms support financial-disruption/distress. Debt not separate proof of actual cash transfer; no invented precise sum or diagnosis.
Garda warnings attribute seven million in romance-fraud losses over five years. Source aggregate/time interval not verified national incidence, individual value, recovered funds or a supplied start year.
Two Filipinos returned home after government rescue from recruitment as love scammers in Cambodia. Repatriation/assistance not return of stolen funds, actual coercion detail or Cambodian nationality of operators.
Guardia Civil online-romance deception warning with generic economic/emotional consequences. Eight URL copies not eight events or corroborations; no individual paid loss or clinical finding.