Find reporting by topic, place or language. Open a record to see why it was included and what the available evidence supports.
Matching coverage over time
The chart uses every search filter above and all matching records, across every results page. The percentage denominator is all included URLs in the same dates, before theme, language, country or text filters.
Distinct included URLs matching these filters in each observation month. Select a point to explore its records. On small screens, scroll the chart horizontally.
A URL counts once per month and can appear in several months or themes. Themes describe the current record assessment; months show URL observations, not when events or each claim first appeared. Warnings, allegations and reported experiences are all included when coded. Partial months, collection gaps and changes in sources affect both measures. A higher share does not establish a higher risk to victims.
Own explicitRomance/love-fraud safetydefinition/guide/agencywarning. General adviceandAIclaimsnotactualcase/efficacy, no source stereotype/financialamount/medicaldiagnosis borrowed. Video/podcastnotwatched/listened.
Online-romance scamgroups/risk explainer; full214PBSfakeprofiles/trust/manipulationand interview. Webpageaboutreportnotwatchedvideo; aggregatebillions notallindividual netlosses. Interviewspecificexplainer no ownwarningaction. Own contextual reread supports R:d with source attribution and stated role/scope. Own contextual reread supports Rt:d with source attribution and stated role/scope. Own contextual reread supports T:d with source attribution and stated role/scope. Genericannualbillionsclaim notalltargetsindividualnetloss, audio/video notwatched.
Changhua71Linwar-doctor supposedmarriage/crypto-packagefee request,policequeryrevealfraud. Crypto requestednotcompletedtransfer; noactualwar/foreignprofessional/returnedfunds. Own contextual reread supports Tc:d with source attribution and stated role/scope. Own contextual reread supports Rf:d with source attribution and stated role/scope. Sourceaskscrypto forpackage/marriage, not completedpayment.
NHKexplicitNigeria-based romance-fraud group identified Japanese-target money allegation. App/emotional lure with group enforcement, no quantifiedindividual loss orconviction. Sourceemotional-lure wordingdoesnotexpresslyestablishfabricatedrelationship. Own contextual reread supports Rt:d with source attribution and stated role/scope.
Changhua71Linwar-doctor supposedmarriage/crypto-packagefee request,policequeryrevealfraud. Crypto requestednotcompletedtransfer; noactualwar/foreignprofessional/returnedfunds. Own contextual reread supports Tc:d with source attribution and stated role/scope. Own contextual reread supports Rf:d with source attribution and stated role/scope. Sourceaskscrypto forpackage/marriage, not completedpayment.
Japan-target money tracedNigerian accounts;11arrests andproceedsinvestedabroad mixedinvestment/Romance. Allegedfinancialroles notguilt, noallproceedsindividualRomance losses/nationality-onlycountry. Own contextual reread supports La:d with source attribution and stated role/scope. Own contextual reread supports T:d with source attribution and stated role/scope. Same-agent role audit: Japanese-target nationality does not locate case jurisdiction; withdraw JP jurisdiction supported only by日本人. Actual Nigeria-operation title remains source-explicit, no borrowed Japan-location from other syndications.