Included for relevance; source claims are not independently verified. This record is based on saved titles and descriptions unless a separate deeper-reading assessment is explicitly shown. Observation dates are not incident dates. An arrest or charge is not a conviction.
How to read this record
Own identical title/description reports last-year American losses of11.4亿美元 in Romance pig-butchering. Preserve source aggregate as1.14billion USD, not11.4billion, a verified unique incident count, a fixed calendar event year or nationality-based victim-residence country. No investment or relationship-mechanism details beyond the label.
Evidence basis: saved title description
Places in the available evidence
No geographic role could be established from the available text.
Unlisted locations remain unknown. Nationality, language and web address alone do not establish where a scam happened.
Current source qualifications
These attributed statements apply to their specified subjects and scope. They do not establish guilt, a whole-article denial, or an unstated outcome.
source specific current qualifications
field
title
reason
Own identical title/description reports last-year American losses of11.4亿美元 in Romance pig-butchering. Preserve source aggregate as1.14billion USD, not11.4billion, a verified unique incident count, a fixed calendar event year or nationality-based victim-residence country. No investment or relationship-mechanism details beyond the label.
These attributed statements apply to their specified subjects and scope. They do not establish guilt, a whole-article denial, or an unstated outcome.
development assertions
role
reported_development
basis
explicit
field
development
scope
article
value
reported_loss
reason
Coarse article-level tag from contextual coding. Consult the coding record for stage, actor, allegation and mixed-fraud scope. Source claims are neither independently verified nor additive.
Source statement flagsNo listed value
development assertions
role
reported_development
basis
explicit
field
development
scope
article
value
research_statistics
reason
Coarse article-level tag from contextual coding. Consult the coding record for stage, actor, allegation and mixed-fraud scope. Source claims are neither independently verified nor additive.
These labels describe the available reporting. “Not reported” does not mean a harm did not happen. A theme's stage applies to that statement, not every claim in the article.
Only direct reviewed connections are shown. Shared wording is weaker evidence than a supported case connection. A connection through a third article does not establish that two reports concern the same case.
Sparse Chinese11.4亿美元 last-year headline and English$1.14billion/more-insidious human-connection advice share a possible statistical-reporting topic, but the short copy lacks the fuller lead and period/source details. Confirmed identical full work is unsupported; Chinese own USD cannot be exported to the English dollar-symbol copy, nor can a fixed year be filled.
A page can change after it first appears. Observation dates record when its URL was seen; they do not prove that the wording assessed here was present on every date.
Record: e5d6b1a055d331452a39adf537c4f5990fea9b265815f00966e1bcbd733c4c5b Decision: 3c1c2892c650afefd8a1d5f331413c85af2221e3ed5aebe2cb1549b78556f239 Base reviewed revision: d552668f61beb3760c5ca0dffedc286fa65ec7a0ff335d433e811ee4f6c85d1c
The local research archive retains source hashes, quoted evidence and review records. This collection does not redistribute full publisher articles.