This record offers a general and neutral view of the phenomenon known as romance scam, with an emphasis on the triad between love, emotional dependence and social isolation. The dynamics of seduction, deception and manipulation that can affect one's perception of oneself and emotional well-being are explored. Relevant psychological processes are described, such as the intensification of affections, the building of trust and the subsequent breakdown of that trust in the face of signs of fraud. The analysis considers the pathways by which people can become vulnerable, including closing social circles, idealizing long-distance relationships, and seeking emotional validation. Impacts on self-efficacy, emotional regulation and sense of personal security are highlighted, as well as possible repercussions on future relationships and the perception of reality. The paper addresses theoretical approaches and lines of research to understand these experiences, and discusses implications for clinical intervention, digital education, and prevention. Considerations on risk assessment, victim support, and recovery strategies are presented, without presenting specific empirical data. The material is aimed at readers of psychology, public health and social intervention, as well as communities and platforms that manage risks in digital environments. Taken together, it offers a conceptual framework for understanding the psychological impact of romance scam, identifying red flags, and supporting responses that promote resilience and the repair of affective trust.